Reuters reports that starting from July 1, 2025, the European Union will reduce the imports of Ukrainian wheat and sugar by 70-80% compared to previous periods in order to ease tensions among EU farmers. Under the new agreement, quotas are set as follows: for wheat - around 1 million tons instead of 4.5 million tons in 2024/25, 6.5 million tons in 2023/24, and 6.1 million tons in 2022/23; for sugar - 100 thousand tons, lower than the levels in 2023/24 (500 thousand tons) and 2022/23 (400 thousand tons), but higher than the pre-war quota (20 thousand tons).
The Ukrainian Farmers Association UCAB characterized these quotas as too low and a "step backward." The EU also increased the quota for Ukrainian barley to 450 thousand tons (from 350 thousand tons), which matches the level of 2024/25 but is half the volumes of 2022/23 and 2023/24. The poultry meat quota has been raised to 120 thousand tons from 90 thousand tons. The new agreement covers 40 commodity positions and must be approved by a majority of EU member states. Additionally, there is a provision for the possibility of establishing individual restrictions to protect the markets of EU countries in case of excessive imports.
Due to the limitations, Ukrainian exporters will have to seek new clients in Asia and Africa.